Investigating Rusting
Aim: To investigate the factors that cause rusting in iron.
Equipment: four test tubes, test tube rack, a bung, four iron nails, boiled water, tap water, salty water, cooking oil, calcium chloride.
Method:
- Label four test tubes A - D and place in a test tube rack.
- Test tube contents: A = Iron nail and tap water. B = Iron nail and salty water. C = Iron nail boiled water, oil. D = Iron nail and calcium chloride. Sealed with bung.
- Leave the test tubes undisturbed for at least three days.
Observation:
Test Tube | Condition present or absent | Observation |
A | Nail | In test tube A, the nail didn't show any corrosion reaction since we didn't put anything. |
B | Tap water + nail
| Among all the test tubes that we have for this experiment. The test tube b that had salt water and the nail showed the most big corrosion. |
C | Salt water + nail | This test tube shows a little bit of corrosion reaction and some rust can be seen covering the nail. |
D | Boiled water +oil + nail | The oil that we put in the test, stay on the top of the water. It didn't corrode that much since the nail is covered by oil. |
E | Ca Cl + bung + nail | Out of all the nail that is mixed with different things, this is the only nail that didn't show any corrosion reaction. |
F | water + Vaseline + nail | The nail corrode a little but it didn't mixed with the water since it's covered by Vaseline. |
G | water + painted nail | The nail corrode a little bit, I wasn't expecting it since it was covered by paint but I'm wrong. |
H | Zn + water + Nail | For the last tube there are some rust that you can see mixing with the water. |
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